What kind of harm is caused when a participant's employment is jeopardized due to the information they provide to a researcher?

The situation described relates to financial harm, as the jeopardization of a participant's employment directly impacts their income and job security. When individuals participate in research and their responses lead to negative consequences in their professional lives, such as losing a job or facing adverse employment actions, it results in financial strain. This type of harm can significantly affect their ability to support themselves and their families, leading to broader economic and social consequences.

In the context of research ethics, it is crucial to recognize that potential consequences of participation should be thoroughly communicated to participants, ensuring that informed consent is genuinely informed. Protecting participants from financial harm is a key ethical consideration in research design and implementation, especially when sensitive or potentially damaging information is involved.